Let me introduce myself. My name is Valentine. I lived in Rome during the
third century. That was long, long ago! At that time, Rome was ruled by an
emperor named Claudius. I didn't like Emperor Claudius, and I wasn't the only
one! A lot of people shared my feelings.
Claudius wanted to have a big army. He expected men to volunteer to join.
Many men just did not want to fight in wars. They did not want to leave their
wives and families. As you might have guessed, not many men signed up. This
made Claudius furious. So what happened? He had a crazy idea. He thought that
if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army. So Claudius
decided not to allow any more marriages. Young people thought his new law was
cruel. I thought it was preposterous! I certainly wasn't going to support that
law!
Did I mention that I was a priest? One of my favorite activities was to
marry couples. Even after Emperor Claudius passed his law, I kept on performing
marriage ceremonies -- secretly, of course. It was really quite exciting.
Imagine a small candlelit room with only the bride and groom and myself. We
would whisper the words of the ceremony, listening all the while for the steps
of soldiers.
One night, we did hear footsteps. It was scary! Thank goodness the couple I
was marrying escaped in time. I was caught. (Not quite as light on my feet as I
used to be, I guess.) I was thrown in jail and told that my punishment was
death.
I tried to stay cheerful. And do you know what? Wonderful things happened.
Many young people came to the jail to visit me. They threw flowers and
notes up to my window. They wanted me to know that they, too, believed in love.
One of these young people was the daughter of the prison guard. Her father
allowed her to visit me in the cell. Sometimes we would sit and talk for hours.
She helped me to keep my spirits up. She agreed that I did the right thing by
ignoring the Emperor and going ahead with the secret marriages. On the day I
was to die, I left my friend a little note thanking her for her friendship and
loyalty. I signed it, "Love from your Valentine."
I believe that note started the custom of exchanging love messages on
Valentine's Day. It was written on the day I died, February 14, 269 A.D. Now,
every year on this day, people remember. But most importantly, they think about
love and friendship. And when they think of Emperor Claudius, they
remember how he tried to stand in the way of love, and they laugh -- because
they know that love can't be beaten!
You can do these comprehension activities after
reading the text:
1- Read the text and say if the following
statements are True or False:
1. Many people liked Emperor Claudius but St.
Valentine didn’t.
2. Soldiers weren’t allowed to get married.
3. Claudius forbade people to get married because then
men didn’t want to go to the army.
2- Read the text again and answer to the following
questions according to the text:
1. When and where did St Valentine live?
2. Who was the emperor at that time?
3. Did St. Valentine like him?
4. What did St. Valentine do? What was his job?
5. Why didn’t Claudius like men to get married?
6. Why was St Valentine caught and put into prison?
7. What was the punishment that the Emperor ordered
for him?
8. Who visited him when he was in jail?
9. When did St Valentine write a note?
10. Who did he write the note to?
11. Why did he write it?
12. When did St Valentine die?
13.Why is St Valentine a symbol of Love?
3- Match the following words from the text (left
column) with a synonym or a definition in the right column:
Share
Sign up
Allow
Scary
Stand
Cheerful
|
Register
Permit
Have the
same idea
Happy and
joyful
Take a
particular attitude
Frightening
|
This video illustrates St Valentine's story:
Now, let's sing some songs:
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